Frank Kolkman<\/a> Le chercheur a utilis\u00e9 les sens de ses sujets de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 ce qu'ils aient l'impression d'\u00eatre \u00e0 l'ext\u00e9rieur de leur propre corps.<\/p>\nMachine complexe avec t\u00eate de robot<\/h3>\n
Pour cette entreprise, il a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 une machine complexe : l'utilisateur \u00e9quip\u00e9 de lunettes VR se tient dos \u00e0 une t\u00eate de robot qui, au lieu d'avoir des yeux, est \u00e9quip\u00e9e de cam\u00e9ras et de microphones \u00e0 effet spatial dans les oreilles.<\/p>\n
Les cam\u00e9ras diffusent un flux st\u00e9r\u00e9oscopique 3D en direct dans les lunettes VR de l'utilisateur, de sorte que ce dernier se regarde lui-m\u00eame dans le dos. Les mouvements de la t\u00eate du porteur des lunettes VR sont transmis en temps r\u00e9el \u00e0 la t\u00eate du robot.<\/p>\n
Regarder son propre corps et y revenir<\/h3>\n
Le m\u00e9lange audiovisuel pirate les sens de localisation de l'utilisateur et lui donne l'impression de se tenir \u00e0 l'ext\u00e9rieur de son propre corps.<\/p>\n
Sur un rail roulant, la t\u00eate du robot s'\u00e9loigne ensuite lentement du porteur de lunettes VR et revient ensuite en arri\u00e8re pour simuler un retour. Un petit marteau frappe de l'ext\u00e9rieur contre la poitrine de l'utilisateur, le signal reproduit les battements de c\u0153ur qui ralentissent puis s'acc\u00e9l\u00e8rent.<\/p>\n
Kolkman a install\u00e9 un petit miroir au bout de la voie ferr\u00e9e. Lorsque l'utilisateur regarde \u00e0 l'int\u00e9rieur, il se voit lui-m\u00eame sous la forme du robot et en dehors de son propre corps. Cela rompt certes l'immersion, mais assure, selon Kolkman, une perception encore plus intense de l'exp\u00e9rience, car le sens et la raison entrent en conflit.<\/p>\n
Diminuer la peur de la mort<\/h2>\n
Avec son simulateur de mort par suture VR, Kolkman souhaite lancer un d\u00e9bat sur la vie et la mort \u00e0 l'h\u00f4pital. L'artiste estime que la m\u00e9decine met trop l'accent sur le maintien en vie des personnes malades au lieu de leur permettre de profiter pleinement du temps qu'il leur reste \u00e0 vivre.<\/p>\n
\"La peur de la mort est un sujet n\u00e9glig\u00e9\", d\u00e9clare Kolkman. \"Si nous traitons notre peur de la mort, le processus de la mort pourrait \u00eatre plus agr\u00e9able\".<\/p>\n
L'effet de son projet artistique sur le psychisme doit \u00eatre \u00e9tudi\u00e9 scientifiquement dans une prochaine \u00e9tape. Kolkman affirme que son installation a un effet plus intense \u00e0 chaque nouvelle tentative.<\/p>\n
Source : Vrodo<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9es \u00e0 une situation mettant leur vie en danger, certaines personnes racontent comment elles ont quitt\u00e9 leur corps. Une simulation en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 virtuelle devrait ainsi...","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":8662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8661","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-virtual-reality-forschung","8":"category-virtual-reality-kunst","9":"cs-entry","10":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"\n
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