Deutschlandfunkkultur<\/a> a test\u00e9 un projet appel\u00e9 Evelyn dans un laboratoire, dans lequel on peut affronter diverses peurs \u00e0 l'aide de la RV. Si vous n'avez pas envie de lire et pr\u00e9f\u00e9rez \u00e9couter, vous pouvez le faire sur le site web.<\/p>\nLe laboratoire dans lequel elle s'est rendue se trouve \u00e0 Heilbronn. Il s'\u00e9tend sur une cinquantaine de m\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s et abrite actuellement 15 cam\u00e9ras qui suivent les personnes test\u00e9es. Ceux-ci se d\u00e9placent en toute libert\u00e9 avec le casque VR, car ils portent un sac \u00e0 dos, c'est-\u00e0-dire un PC Backpack.<\/p>\n
Une exp\u00e9rience avatar terrifiante<\/h3>\n
Bien que Franziska Knupper n'ait pas l'habitude de lutter contre le vertige et l'anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 sociale, l'auteur s'est sentie un peu nerveuse avant la confrontation, selon ses dires. Et \u00e0 la lecture de ce qu'elle rapporte, c'est sans doute un peu justifi\u00e9 :<\/p>\n
\"Sur les chaises pouvaient s'asseoir au choix des auditeurs qui te fixaient ou qui n'\u00e9coutaient pas explicitement. C'est juste une fa\u00e7on de simuler le stress social. Mais ce que j'ai trouv\u00e9 le plus effrayant, c'est que le syst\u00e8me m'a scann\u00e9 et a cr\u00e9\u00e9 un avatar. Cela signifie que lorsque je me regardais, je voyais un corps \u00e9tranger. \u00c0 un moment donn\u00e9, une erreur s'est produite et la chose a quitt\u00e9 mon corps pour vivre sa propre vie, elle s'est soudainement retrouv\u00e9e \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de moi, toute tordue. C'\u00e9tait bien plus effrayant que tout le reste\".<\/p>\n
Il est int\u00e9ressant de constater que ce n'est pas le cadre du test qui a provoqu\u00e9 l'anxi\u00e9t\u00e9, mais plut\u00f4t le fait que la personne test\u00e9e se sentait mal \u00e0 l'aise en tant qu'avatar. De tels moments peuvent \u00eatre extr\u00eamement traumatisants pour les vrais patients anxieux et donc tout sauf utiles pour les aider \u00e0 s'en sortir.<\/p>\n
La VR encore trop impr\u00e9visible ?<\/h3>\n
C'est pourquoi l'\u00e9quipe a toujours insist\u00e9 sur le fait que ces mondes artificiels n'\u00e9taient encore que des prototypes. Les d\u00e9veloppeurs savent aussi qu'il faudrait par exemple cr\u00e9er des mondes beaucoup plus personnalis\u00e9s pour les patients traumatis\u00e9s que pour les personnes phobiques. Les experts d\u00e9battent actuellement de la question de savoir si de telles exp\u00e9riences doivent \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9es sans psychoth\u00e9rapeute et des risques qui y sont li\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Ein Experte mein dazu: „Ich pers\u00f6nlich halte, gerade zu Beginn einer Therapie, nichts davon, man weiss ja noch gar nicht, wie reagiert der Patient jetzt. Der hat wahrscheinlich bisher versucht, den angstausl\u00f6senden Reiz zu unterbinden, sodass man gar nicht damit konfrontiert wird und jetzt hat er im heimischen Wohnzimmer auf einmal so eine Konfrontation und je nachdem wie gut die VR gemacht ist und wie pr\u00e4sent er sich da drin f\u00fchlt, kann das nat\u00fcrlich auch ganz massiv zu Reaktionen f\u00fchren.“<\/p>\n
L'un des avantages de l'utilisation de la RV est la simplicit\u00e9 et l'\u00e9conomie de co\u00fbts pour diff\u00e9rents settings. Il n'est par exemple pas n\u00e9cessaire d'accompagner un patient souffrant de vertige en haut d'un immeuble, la RV permet simplement de simuler cette situation.<\/p>\n
Source : Deutschlandfunkkultur<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00c0 Heilbronn, on peut affronter ses peurs - qu'il s'agisse du mal des araign\u00e9es, du vertige, de l'anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 sociale ou de la claustrophobie....","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":8254,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8250","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-virtual-reality-forschung","8":"cs-entry","9":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"\n
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