{"id":4525,"date":"2017-02-23T13:03:31","date_gmt":"2017-02-23T13:03:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vr-room.ch\/?p=4525"},"modified":"2017-02-23T13:21:11","modified_gmt":"2017-02-23T13:21:11","slug":"die-vr-bringt-die-umwelt-und-landschaftsplanung-weiter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/fr\/2017\/02\/23\/die-vr-bringt-die-umwelt-und-landschaftsplanung-weiter\/","title":{"rendered":"Le RV fait avancer l'am\u00e9nagement de l'environnement et du paysage"},"content":{"rendered":"

Comme le projet Palimpseste, dont nous avons r\u00e9cemment parl\u00e9. rapporte<\/a> la RV permet d'une part de conserver l'histoire et d'enregistrer la situation actuelle des espaces de vie et des environnements. D'autre part, il est \u00e9galement possible de simuler de mani\u00e8re r\u00e9aliste des projets futurs li\u00e9s \u00e0 l'am\u00e9nagement de l'environnement sous toutes ses formes.<\/p>\n

En Suisse aussi, les premiers d\u00e9veloppements apparaissent. Des scientifiques zurichois, soutenus par le Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e SIA Association suisse des professionnels de l'environnement<\/a> travaillent actuellement \u00e0 l'optimisation des outils existants. L'ETH Zurich et la Haute \u00e9cole zurichoise des sciences appliqu\u00e9es acqui\u00e8rent des exp\u00e9riences qui pourraient bient\u00f4t faire leur entr\u00e9e dans les bureaux de planification. Les futurs ing\u00e9nieurs en environnement ont ainsi r\u00e9alis\u00e9 des simulations de parcs \u00e9oliens et d'autres paysages \u00e0 l'aide des logiciels Game Engine et CityEngine. Ces logiciels ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s \u00e0 l'origine pour la programmation de jeux ou de films d'animation.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9sultats<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Le r\u00e9sultat des \u00e9tudes montre que la topographie est v\u00e9cue de mani\u00e8re positive par les personnes test\u00e9es, peut-on lire dans le rapport. Papier<\/a>. Toutes les dimensions possibles peuvent \u00eatre bien estim\u00e9es, comme par exemple la hauteur des \u00e9oliennes et des b\u00e2timents. Les sons renforcent l'immersion dans l'illusion visuelle. En revanche, les utilisateurs test ont \u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00ean\u00e9s par le faible niveau de d\u00e9tail du paysage ou des b\u00e2timents. De plus, comme l'Oculus Rift DK2 \u00e9tait utilis\u00e9, ils ne pouvaient pas interagir avec le paysage. L'option de pouvoir effectuer des modifications directement dans la VR serait bien s\u00fbr tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ressante.<\/p>\n

La RV en tant que<\/strong> Site de d\u00e9monstration et des moyens de communication pour la population <\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lors de la planification de l'environnement et du paysage, la question se pose toujours de savoir comment communiquer les projets et les changements pr\u00e9vus \u00e0 la population. La RV offre une solution optimale \u00e0 ce probl\u00e8me, car elle permet de repr\u00e9senter l'environnement en grandeur nature. L'observateur peut m\u00eame s'y d\u00e9placer, ce qui lui permet de se faire une id\u00e9e pr\u00e9cise de ce qui est pr\u00e9vu. Le projet de l'association professionnelle SIA vise donc en premier lieu \u00e0 informer de mani\u00e8re optimale la population int\u00e9ress\u00e9e et \u00e0 utiliser la RV comme moyen de communication.<\/p>\n

L'architecture et la VR r\u00e9unies<\/h3>\n

Pour tout projet architectural, la VR est une valeur en or. L'un des premiers projets architecturaux publics en VR a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par Responsive. Pour marty architecture<\/a> l'agence a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 une repr\u00e9sentation d\u00e9taill\u00e9e d'un lotissement en projet. Les plans CAO fournis par le client constituent la base de l'univers 3D \u00e0 360 degr\u00e9s. L'environnement a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 sous forme de skybox gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des prises de vue par drone \u00e0 la bonne hauteur de l'appartement en terrasse. L'appartement a ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 mod\u00e9lis\u00e9 en 3D. Les utilisateurs peuvent se d\u00e9placer dans l'appartement et sur la terrasse avec le HTC Vive et \u00e9galement d\u00e9placer des objets. En outre, il est possible de choisir diverses couleurs et mat\u00e9riaux.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ces applications de RV, les ma\u00eetres d'ouvrage peuvent voir et parcourir l'objet avant m\u00eame qu'il ne soit construit. Et la RV peut \u00e9galement apporter une meilleure compr\u00e9hension pour la communication entre les diff\u00e9rents services sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s au sein d'un projet de construction.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Source : SIA \/ Responsive<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Comme le montre le projet Palimpsest, dont nous avons r\u00e9cemment parl\u00e9, la VR permet d'une part...","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":4536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4525","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-virtual-reality-schweiz","8":"cs-entry","9":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"\nDie VR bringt die Umwelt- und Landschaftsplanung weiter - Schweizer Virtual Reality News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/fr\/2017\/02\/23\/die-vr-bringt-die-umwelt-und-landschaftsplanung-weiter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Die VR bringt die Umwelt- und Landschaftsplanung weiter - 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