{"id":21232,"date":"2023-04-16T14:41:52","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T14:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/?p=21232"},"modified":"2023-04-11T14:50:53","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T14:50:53","slug":"mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/fr\/2023\/04\/16\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\/","title":{"rendered":"Vivre la mort avec la VR"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 id=\"niemand-kennt-den-tod-ein-australischer-kuenstler-versucht-im-rahmen-einer-ausstellung-trotzdem-das-sterben-mittels-virtual-reality-vr-zu-simulieren-ein-neurologe-warnt-jedoch-so-eine-erfahrung-i\" class=\"article__media article--img article--img-ctb\" data-img=\"https:\/\/bilder1.n-tv.de\/img\/incoming\/origs24035508\/5302791298-w0-h0\/VR-Tod.png\">Personne ne conna\u00eet la mort. Dans le cadre d'une exposition, un artiste australien tente n\u00e9anmoins de simuler la mort au moyen de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 virtuelle (VR). Un neurologue met toutefois en garde : une telle exp\u00e9rience ne convient pas \u00e0 tout le monde.<\/h3>\n<div class=\"article__text\">\n<p>Les visiteurs de la National Gallery of Victoria \u00e0 Melbourne peuvent d\u00e9couvrir ce que pourrait \u00eatre leur propre mort. Dans l'installation Passing Electrical Storms de l'artiste <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngv.vic.gov.au\/melbourne-now\/artists\/shaun-gladwell\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow noopener\">Shaun Gladwell<\/a> la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 augment\u00e9e (XR) permet de simuler son propre arr\u00eat cardiaque \u00e0 l'h\u00f4pital.<\/p>\n<p>\"A la fois m\u00e9ditative et d\u00e9rangeante, l'\u0153uvre interactive fait passer les participants par une simulation de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, de l'arr\u00eat cardiaque \u00e0 la mort c\u00e9r\u00e9brale\", peut-on lire dans le programme de l'exposition. Pour ce faire, les visiteurs s'allongent sur une table d'op\u00e9ration qui vibre au rythme de leur pouls. On leur met des lunettes VR et ils sont reli\u00e9s \u00e0 un moniteur cardiaque. \u00c0 travers les lunettes, on voit alors une image holographique de son propre corps. Les m\u00e9decins tentent de le r\u00e9animer pendant que l'on s'\u00e9loigne en flottant.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article__aside article__aside--full article__aside--extcontent\"><\/div>\n<p>Le fait de se voir partiellement allong\u00e9 sur la table permet d'aller au-del\u00e0 de la simple r\u00e9alit\u00e9 virtuelle, d'o\u00f9 l'expression \"r\u00e9alit\u00e9 \u00e9tendue\". Selon les informations fournies par le mus\u00e9e, des employ\u00e9s sont pr\u00eats \u00e0 sortir les visiteurs de la simulation s'ils trouvent l'exp\u00e9rience trop difficile.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"ein-besucher-erzaehlt\">Un visiteur raconte<\/h3>\n<p>\"Cela nous fait r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir \u00e0 ce qui se passe apr\u00e8s la mort. On se rend compte de l'\u00e9tendue des deux univers - \u00e0 l'int\u00e9rieur et \u00e0 l'ext\u00e9rieur de notre corps\", raconte un visiteur du nom de Marcus Crook au <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2023\/03\/27\/you-can-now-experience-how-death-feels-through-virtual-reality\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow noopener\">&#8222;New York Post&#8220;<\/a>. Mais en m\u00eame temps, il peut comprendre pourquoi la simulation provoque la peur et la panique chez certaines personnes. Il s'est lui-m\u00eame senti un peu d\u00e9pass\u00e9, mais il est globalement fascin\u00e9 par l'art de Gladwell.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"erlebnis-kann-schwere-krise-ausloesen\">Une exp\u00e9rience peut d\u00e9clencher une crise grave<\/h3>\n<p>Bernd Roggenwallner estime que l'exp\u00e9rience XR n'est pas sans danger. \"Chez les personnes souffrant de troubles psychiques, l'exp\u00e9rience peut aussi conduire \u00e0 des crises graves\", explique le sp\u00e9cialiste en neurologie. Pour d'autres, en revanche, il s'agit simplement d'une exp\u00e9rience int\u00e9ressante. Roggenwallner ne croit toutefois pas que les lunettes VR permettent de ressentir la mort de mani\u00e8re fid\u00e8le. \"Elles simulent une dissociation, c'est-\u00e0-dire une s\u00e9paration du corps et de l'esprit au moment de la mort\". C'est ce que rapportent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement les personnes ayant v\u00e9cu des exp\u00e9riences de mort imminente, mais cela n'est pas scientifiquement prouv\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Source : ntv<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Personne ne conna\u00eet la mort. Dans le cadre d'une exposition, un artiste australien tente n\u00e9anmoins d'expliquer la mort au moyen de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9...","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":21233,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-21232","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-virtual-reality-gesellschaft","8":"category-virtual-reality-kunst","9":"cs-entry","10":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mit VR das Sterben erleben - Schweizer Virtual Reality News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/fr\/2023\/04\/16\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mit VR das Sterben erleben - Schweizer Virtual Reality News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Niemand kennt den Tod. Ein australischer K\u00fcnstler versucht im Rahmen einer Ausstellung trotzdem das Sterben mittels Virtual Reality&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/fr\/2023\/04\/16\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Schweizer Virtual Reality News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-16T14:41:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/vr-room.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/VR-Tod.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"422\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Nathalie\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nathalie\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Nathalie\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/1a03b3a6ced429fb4831f60fa2b37599\"},\"headline\":\"Mit VR das Sterben erleben\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-16T14:41:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":378,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/VR-Tod.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Gesellschaft\",\"Kunst\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vr-room.ch\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/16\\\/mit-vr-das-sterben-erleben\\\/\",\"name\":\"Mit VR das Sterben erleben - 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